 by Robin parks, M.S. References Citations 1. Speroff L, Fritz MA (2005). Menopause and the perimenopausal transition. In Clinical Gynecologic Endocrinology and Infertility, 7th ed., pp. 621–688. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. 2. Rossouw JE, et al. (2002). Risks and benefits of estrogen plus progestin in healthy postmenopausal women. Principal results from the Women's Health Initiative randomized controlled trial. JAMA, 288(3): 321–333. 3. Chlebowski T, et al. (2003). Influence of estrogen plus progestin on breast cancer and mammography in healthy postmenopausal women: The Women's Health Initiative randomized trial. JAMA, 289(24): 3243–3253. 4. Shumaker SA, et al. (2003). Estrogen plus progestin and the incidence of dementia and mild cognitive impairment in postmenopausal women. The Women's Health Initiative memory study: A randomized controlled trial. JAMA, 289(20): 2651–2662. 5. Million Women Study Collaborators (2003). Breast cancer and hormone-replacement therapy in the Million Women Study. Lancet, 362(9382): 419–427. 6. Manson JE, et al. (2003). Estrogen plus progestin and the risk of coronary heart disease. New England Journal of Medicine, 349(6): 523–534. 7. Prentice RL, et al. (2006). Combined analysis of Women's Health Initiative observational and clinical trial data on postmenopausal hormone treatment and cardiovascular disease. American Journal of Epidemiology, 163(7): 589–599. 8. Rossouw JE, et al. (2007). Postmenopausal hormone therapy and risk of cardiovascular disease by age and years since menopause. JAMA, 297(13): 1465–1477. 9. North American Menopause Society (2004). Treatment of menopause-associated vasomotor symptoms: Position statement of the North American Menopause Society. Menopause, 11(1): 11–33. 10. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (2007). Postmenopausal hormone therapy: Questions and answers about estrogen-plus-progestin hormone therapy. Available online: http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/women/q_a.htm. 11. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (2003). Statement of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists on hormone therapy for the prevention and treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. ACOG News Release. Available online: http://www.acog.com/from_home/publications/press_releases/nr10-07-03.cfm. 12. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (2004). FDA plans to evaluate results of Women's Health Initiative study for estrogen-alone therapy. FDA Talk Paper T04-06. Available online: http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/ANSWERS/2004/ANS01281.html. 13. Women's Health Initiative Steering Committee (2004). Effects of conjugated equine estrogen in postmenopausal women with hysterectomy. JAMA, 291(14): 1701–1712. 14. Beral V, et al. (2007). Ovarian cancer and hormone replacement therapy in the Million Women Study. Lancet, 369(9574): 1703–1710. 15. North American Menopause Society (2007). Position statement: Estrogen and progestogen use in peri- and postmenopausal women: March 2007 position statement of the North American Menopause Society. Menopause, 14(2): 168–182. 16. Wassertheir-Smoller S (2003). Effect of estrogen plus progestin on stroke in postmenopausal women. The Women's Health Initiative: A randomized trial. JAMA, 289(20): 2673–2684. 17. Grodstein F, et al. (2006). Hormone therapy and coronary heart disease: The role of time since menopause and age at hormone initiation. Journal of Women's Health, 15(1): 35–44. 18. Kerlikowske K, et al. (2003). Prognostic characteristics of breast cancer among postmenopausal hormone users in a screened population. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 21(23): 4314–4321. 19. Prestwood KM, et al. (2003). Ultralow-dose micronized 17 B-estradiol and bone density and bone metabolism in older women. JAMA, 290(8): 1042–1048. 20. Holmberg L, Anderson H (2004). HABITS (Hormonal replacement therapy after breast cancer—Is it safe?), a randomized comparison: Trial stopped. Lancet, 363(9407): 453–455. Credits Author : Robin Parks, MS Editor : Kathleen M. Ariss, MS Editor : Maria Essig Associate Editor : Pat Truman, MATC Primary Medical Reviewer : Anne C. Poinier, MD - Internal Medicine Specialist Medical Reviewer : Kirtly Jones, MD - Obstetrics and Gynecology Home page Sitemap Beauty tips Beauty glossary Young tips Skin care tips Detoxification Aging Health tips All about Green tea All about Weight loss Sleeping tips Tag: HRT, menopause, perimenopause, women's health, hormone replacement therapy, phytoestrogen, pueraria mirifica phytoestrogen herb, white kwao krua | 
